Publications

Books

Zygmunt Frajzyngier. (Under contract, submitted). Semantic structures of grammatical systems and their realizations. Brill.

Liu, Meichun, and Zygmunt Frajzyngier. (Under contract). Unsettled questions in Mandarin: Selected Domains and Functions. Leiden and Boston: Brill.

Zygmunt Frajzyngier.听2024. Locative Predications in Chadic Languages: Implications for Semantic Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2023. A typology of reference systems.听Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, Natalia Gurian, and Sergei Karpenko. 2021. Language formation by adults: The case of Sino-Russian idiolects.听Leiden and Boston: Brill.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Marielle Butters. 2020. The emergence of grammatical functions. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Eguchi, Paul and Praf茅, Roger and Schwabauer, Megan (with Erin Shay, Henry Tourneux). 2017. Hdi dictionary. Dictionaria 3. 1-1696 (Available online at https://dictionaria.clld.org/contributions/hdi)

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt with Erin Shay. 2016. The role of functions in syntax: a unified approach to language theory, description, and typology.听Benjamins: Amsterdam.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, Roger Praf茅, Paul Eguchi, Megan S. Schwabauer, with Erin Shay and Henry Tourneux. 2015. Dictionary of Hdi: A central Chadic language of Cameroon.听Cologne: Koeppe.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2015. The roads of exile. Amazon.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Erin Shay. 2013.听Wspo色dzia色anie podsystem贸w w strukturze j臋zyka.听(Polish edition of Frajzyngier and Shay 2003.) Warsaw: Warsaw University Press.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2012. A grammar of Wandala. Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter. 720pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt and Erin Shay (eds). 2012. The Afroasiatic languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Paperback edition 2020.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2008. A Grammar of Gidar. Frankfurt: Peter Lang. 504pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt and Erin Shay (eds.). 2008. Interaction of morphology and syntax. Case studies in Afroasiatic. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins. 234pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, Eric Johnston with Adrian Edwards. 2005.听A Grammar of Mina. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. 509pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, David Rood, and Adam Hodges (eds.). 2004. Linguistic variation and language theories. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins. 430pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Mohammed Munkaila. 2004. Grammatical and semantic relations in Hausa: 鈥榩oint of view鈥 鈥榞oal鈥 and 鈥榓ffected object鈥. Cologne: Koeppe. 93pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Erin Shay. 2003. Explaining language structure through systems interaction. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins, 309pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2002. Studies in Chadic morphology and syntax. Paris/Brussels: Peeters. 293pp.

Frajzyngier Zygmunt, with Erin Shay. 2002. A Grammar of Hdi. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 550pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2001. A Grammar of Lele. Stanford Monographs in African Linguistics. Stanford: CSLI. 511pp.

Frajzyngier Zygmunt, and Traci Curl (eds.) 1999. Reflexives: Forms and Functions. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins. 286pp

Frajzyngier Zygmunt, and Traci Curl (eds.) 1999. Reciprocals: Forms and Functions. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins. 201pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1996. Grammaticalization of the Complex Sentence: A case study in Chadic. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: Benjamins. Complementary Series to the Study in Language.听501pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1993. A Grammar of Mupun.听Berlin: Reimer. 538pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1991. Mupun-English Dictionary. Berlin: Reimer.102pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt (ed.). 1989.听Current Progress in Chadic Linguistics. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: Benjamins. 312pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1989. A Grammar of Pero.听Berlin: Reimer. 306pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1985. A Pero-English and English-Pero Vocabulary. Berlin: Reimer. 93pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1969. Wst臋p do j臋zykoznawstwa afryka艅skiego (Introduction to African Linguistics). Warsaw: University of Warsaw Press. 120pp.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1968. Wyb贸r tekst贸w do nauki j臋zyka Hausa听(A Hausa Reader). Warsaw: University of Warsaw Press. 129pp.

听

Streaming lectures

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2012. Semantic prerequisites for the typology of functional categories. LABEX EFL June 2012 Paris LABEX Lectures:


听

Articles

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, Erin Shay, and Marielle Butters. (in press). The emergence of syntactic properties of verbs: theory and methodology. In Syria, 鈥嶮esopotamia, and the Comparative Study of Semitic Languages. ed. by Tawny Holm and Juan Pedro Monferrer-Sala. University Park, Pennsylvania: Eisenbrauns/Penn State University Press.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2025. The effects of gender on the reference system. In Batic, Gian Claudio & Valentina Schiattarella (eds.). Proceedings of the 4th Symposium on West African Languages (Naples, 21-23 September 2022), Napoli: UniOr Press.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt; Natalia Gurian; Sergei Karpenko.听2023. Minimal participant structure and the emergence of the argument/adjunct distinction. Studies in Language听https://doi.org/10.1075/sl.22029.fra | Published online: 24 August 2023

Studies in Language ISSN 0378-4177 | E鈥慖SSN 1569-9978 漏 2023 John Benjamins Publishing Company.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Michael Avina. 2023. Testing the hypothesis 鈥搕heoretical and methodological issues: The relationship of Egyptian to Afroasiatic family. In Stubnova, Silvia, and Maria Almanso Villatoro (eds.). Rethinking the Origins: Ancient Egyptian and Afroasiatic. University Park, Pennsylvania: Eisenbrauns.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2022. Meaning encoded in the grammatical system: a rejoinder. Folia Linguistica.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2022. Toward a functional typology of adpositions. Theoretical implications. Folia Linguistica, v. 56, no. 1, 123-151.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2021a. Typology of functional domains. In Linguistic categories, language description and linguistic typology. Ed. by Luca Alfieri, Giorgio Francesco Arcodia, and Paolo Ramat.听[ 132] Amsterdam and Philadelphia: Benjamins, 101鈥135.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2021b. Functional domains, functions, and the notion of complexity. Frontiers in Communication, section Language Sciences. . 听

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, Natalia Gurian, Sergei Karpenko. 2021. The emerging phonology under language contact: The case of Sino-Russian idiolects. Journal of Language Contact听14 (2021) 263-302.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2020a. 鈥楤ody鈥 and the relationship between verb and participants.听In Body Part Terms in Conceptualization and Language Usage, ed. by Iwona Kraska-Szlenk. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 117-132.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2020b. Wandala. In Oxford Handbook of African Languages, Rainer Vossen and Gerrit Dimmendaal, (eds.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. DOI:听10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199609895.013.20, 598-610.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2020c. Going to a Wandala town: The reflection of culture in the grammatical system. In Adam Mahamat (ed.). Linguistique du d茅veloppement: Prol茅gom猫nes 脿 un champ disciplinaire 茅mergent. M茅langes en hommage 脿 Henry Tourneux, Revue mosa茂ques. DELFLEF, ENS/Universit茅 de Maroua, Hors-s茅rie N掳 6, Paris: 脡ditions des archives contemporaines, 84-96.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, Meichun Liu, and Yingying Ye. 2020. The reference system of Modern Mandarin. Australian Journal of Linguistics, vol. 40.1. https://doi.org/10.1080/07268602.2019.1698512

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, Natalia Gurian, Sergei Karpenko. 2020. Language contact: Sino-Russian.听Handbook of language contact. 2nd ed. R. Hickey (ed.). Wiley, 689-715.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Erin Shay. 2020. Language contact in Afroasiatic.听Handbook of language contact. 2nd ed. R. Hickey (ed.). Wiley, 571-592.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2019a.听What the grammaticalization of 鈥榟ead鈥 reveals about the semantic structure of a language.听In: Iwona Kraska-Szlenk (ed.). Embodiment in cross-linguistic studies: The 鈥榟ead鈥. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 51-75.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2019b. An integrated approach to lexicon, syntax, and functions. Te reo- The Journal of the Linguistic Society of New Zealand 62.2.1-23.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2018a. Information structure and reference systems: Toward a non-aprioristic typology. Reading Fernandez-Vest and Van Valin 2016. Journal of Language Contact, 11, 139-165.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2018b. Coding locative predication in Chadic. In听Alessandro Mengozzi and Mauro Tosco (eds.).Afroasiatic: Data and Perspectives. Amsterdam: J. Benjamins, 203-233.

Hetzron, Robert and Zygmunt Frajzyngier. 2018c. Afroasiatic. In The world鈥檚 major languages. Bernard Comrie (ed.). Routledge, 562-567.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2018d. Experiencer predication in Chadic. In Handbook of African Linguistics, ed. by Augustine Agwuele and Adams Bodomo. Routledge, 297-321.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2018e. Toward a typology of reference systems. Languages and linguistics 79.1-44, (Invited Contribution).

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2018f. Afroasiatic languages. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Ed. Mark Aronoff. New York: Oxford University Press, DOI: 10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.15

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2017. Subject but no object. In Afroasiatica Romana. Proceedings of the 15th Meeting of Afro-Asiatic Linguistics, 17-19 September 2014, Rome. A.听Agostini and M.G. Amadasi Guzzo, (eds.) (Quaderni di Vicino Oriente XIII).

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2016. Inflectional markers of sentential parsing. Lingua 2433.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.听2015/16 (published in 2019). Borrowed grammaticalization and grammaticalizing on the borrowing.听In听Rainer Vossen & Christa K枚nig (eds.): Patterns of Linguistic Convergence in Africa Frankfurter Afrikanistische Bl盲tter 27/28, 39-52 R眉diger K枚ppe Verlag, K枚ln.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2015. Modality in Chadic. In Oxford Handbook of Modality. Online. Johan van der Auwera and Jan Nuyts (eds), 258-295.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Amina Mettouchi. 2015. Functional domains and cross-linguistic comparability. In: Mettouchi, Amina, Martine Vanhove, and Dominique Caubet (eds). Corpus-based studies of lesser-described languages: the CorpAfroAs corpus of spoken AfroAsiatic languages. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 257-278.

Haberstick, Brett C., Andrew Smolen, B. Williams, George D. Bishop, Vangie A. Foshee, Terence P. Thornberry, Rand Conger, Ilene C. Siegler, Xiaodong Zhang, Jason D. Boardman, Zygmunt Frajzyngier, Michael C. Stallings, M. Brent Donnellan, Carolyn T. Halpern, Kathleen Mullan Harris. 2015. Population Frequencies of the Triallelic 5HTTLPR in Six Ethnically Diverse Samples from North America, Southeast Asia, and Africa. Behav Genet, DOI 10.1007/s10519-014-9703-5

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2014a. Functional syntax in historical perspective. In Routledge Handbook of Historical Linguistics. Claire Bowern and Beth Evans (eds). 308-325.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2014b. The limitative anaphors.听In Kraska-Szlenk, Iwona and Beata W贸jtowicz.听Current research in African Studies. Papers in Honor of Mwalimu Dr. Eugeniusz Rzewuski. Warsaw: Elipsa, 93-106.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2014c. What motivates morphological copying? A Review article of Martine Vanhove, Thomas Stolz, Aina Urdze, and Hitomi Otsuka. (eds). 2012. 鈥楳orphologies in contact. Journal of Language Contact, 7.2. 392-407.

Mettouchi, Amina, and Zygmunt Frajzyngier. 2013. A previously unrecognized typological category: the state distinction in Kabyle (Berber). Linguistic Typology听17.听1-30.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2013a. Non-aprioristic typology as a discovery tool. In Functional-Historical Approaches to Explanation: In honor of Scott DeLancey, eds. Tim Thornes, Erik Andvik, Gwen Hyslop and Joana Jansen. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 3-25.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2013b. Possession in Wandala. In Possession and ownership: a cross-linguistic typology. Ed. by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald and R. M. W. Dixon. Oxford University Press, 243-260.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2013c. Indirect object and benefactive predications in Chadic: a typological sketch. In Studies in African Linguistics 42.1.33-68.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2012a. Typological outline of Afroasiatic languages. In Frajzyngier and Shay 2012, 505-624.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2012c. Coding relations between the verb and noun phrases in Afroasiatic: A sketch of typological explanations. In Proceedings of the 6th World Congress of African Linguistics, Cologne, 17-21 August 2009, Ed. by Matthias Brenzinger and Anne-Maria Fenn. Cologne: Koeppe, 57-68.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2012d. Review article. John. H. McWhorter. 2011. Linguistic simplicity and complexity: Why do languages undress? Berlin: de Gruyter Mouton. Journal of Language Contact, 5.2. 319-330.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2012e. Abstract. Grammaticalized meaning and its consequences for syntax: empirical approach. 45th Annual Meeting of the Societas Linguistica Europoea. Book of Abstracts. Stockholm University, Sweden, 99-100.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Erin Shay. 2012a. Chadic languages. In Frajzyngier and Shay (eds.) 2012, 236-341

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Erin Shay. 2012b. Introduction. In Frajzyngier and Shay (eds.) 2012, 1-17.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2011a. Les fonctions de l'ordre lin茅aire des constituants.听In Bulletin de la Soci茅t茅 de Linguistique de Paris, 107:1, 7-37.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.听2011b. Grammaticalization of the reference systems. In Heine, Bernd and Heiko Narrog. Handbook of Grammaticalization. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 625-635.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2011c. Possessive subject pronouns in Wandala: Point of view of the subject. In Storch, Anne, Gratien G. Atindogb茅, and Roger M. Blench. Copy pronouns. Case studies from African languages. Cologne: Koeppe, 47-64.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2010a. A comment predication: crossing the boundaries between the simple and the complex sentence In: Clause-hierarchy and Clause-linking: the Syntax and pragmatics interface, ed. by Isabelle Bril. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 313-332.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2010b. Grammaticalization within and outside of the domain. In Grammaticalization and grammar. Herbert Cuyckens, K. Davidse, and J.C Verstraete. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 43-62.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2010c. Cross-linguistic comparison as a heuristic device: What are object pronouns good for?听In: Essais de linguistique generale et de typologie linguistique ed. by Frank Floricic. Lyon: ENS 脡ditions, 63-86.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2010d. Towards a non-aprioristic syntactic theory. Faits des langues. Cahiers, 9-40.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2010e. Grammaticalization as emergence of functional domains: three cases in Chadic. Studies of the Department of African Languages and Cultures听44.7-27.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Erin Shay. 2010. Tense and aspect in Chadic: a typological overview. Folia Orientalia 47. 277-315

Lai, Vicky Tzu-Yin, and Zygmunt Frajzyngier. 2009. Change of functions of the first person pronouns in Chinese. In Papers from the 18th International Conference on Historical Linguistics. Edited by Monique Dufresne, Fernande Dupuis and Etleva Vocaj, 223-232

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2008a. The historical connection between movement away marker and the associative preposition. Sprache und Geschichte im Afrika, 19, ed. by Dymitr Ibriszimow, 107-122.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2008b. One way of becoming a dative subject. In Frajzyngier, Zygmunt and Erin Shay (eds.). Interaction of morphology and syntax. Case studies in Afroasiatic, 61-84. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2008c. Grammaticalization, typology, and semantics: Expanding the agenda. In Rethinking Grammaticalization. New perspectives. Ed. by Maria Jose Lopez-Couso听and Elena Seoane.听Amsterdam: Benjamins, 61-102.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Erin Shay. 2008. Language-Internal versus Contact-Induced Change: The Split Coding of Person and Number: A Stefan Elders Question. In Journal of Language Contact THEMA 2 (2008). Language Contact and the Dynamics of Language, 274-298. http://www.jlc-journal.org/

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, with Marion Bond, Lori Heintzelman, Dan Keller, Saeko Ogihara, and Erin Shay. 2008. Towards an understanding of the progressive form in English: The Imperative as a heuristic tool. In The aspect-modality interface in typology. Werner Abraham & Elisabeth Leiss (eds.). Amsterdam: Benjamins, 81-96.

Creissels, Denis, Gerrit J. Dimmendaal, Zygmunt Frajzyngier, and Christa K枚nig.听2007. Africa as a morphosyntactic area. In Africa as a Linguistic Area. Ed. by Bernd Heine and Derek Nurse. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 86-150.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Bill Jirsa. 2006. The principle of indirect means in language use and language structure. Journal of Pragmatics听38.4.听513-542.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2005.听Grammaticalization of phrasal and clausal relators. Afrika und 脺bersee, 88, 79-102.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2005a. L鈥檃ugment t茅lique (鈥済oal鈥) dans les langues tchadique. In Mettouchi, Amina and Antoine Lonnet. Les Langues Chamito-S茅mitiques. Faits de Langues, 215-230.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2005b. Grammaticalization of switch reference: motivation and means.听Studies in African Linguistic Typology. ed. by Erhard Voeltz. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 113-130.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2004a. On segment counting, OCP, and heavy segments. Folia Orientalia 40.93-134.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2004b. Principle of functional transparency in language structure and language change. In Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, David Rood, and Adam Hodges (eds). Linguistic diversity and language theories. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 259-283.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2004c. Tense and aspect as coding means. In Journal of West African Languages, Special issue, edited by Bernard Comrie and Ekkehard Wolff, 30. 2. 53-67.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Mohammed Munkaila. 2004. Point of view of the subject as a grammatical category. In Papers from the IV World Congress of African Linguistics. Akinbiyi Akinlabi (ed.). Cologne: Koeppe, 199-209.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2003.听Tone and vowel deletion, insertion, and syllable structure. In Rose鈥揓uliet Anyanwu (ed.)Stress and tone: The African experience. Frankfurter Afrikanistische Bl盲tter 15, 83-98. Cologne: Koeppe.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2002a. System interaction in the coding of modality. In Modality. ed by Beukema, Frits and Sjef Barbiers. Amsterdam: Benjamins, 165-184.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, Holly Krech and Armik Mirzayan. 2002b. Motivation for copula in equational clauses. Linguistic Typology, 6.2, 155鈥198.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2002c. More on the sources of indirect object marker. In Jaggar, Philip and Ekkehard Wolff, ed. Selected papers of P. Newman with commentaries. Cologne: Koeppe, 236-237.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Erin Shay. 2001. Modal function of clausal order. In Von Aegypten zum Tschadsee. Eine linguistische Reise durch Afrika. Festschrift f眉r Herrmann Jungraithmayr zum 65. Geburtstag. Ed. by Dymitr Ibriszimow, Rudolf Leger und Uwe Seibert, 159-170.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1999a. Domains of point of view and coreferentiality: system interaction approach to the study of reflexives. In Reflexives: Forms and Functions. Frajzyngier and Curl, (eds). Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins, 125-152.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1999b. Coding of the reciprocal function: two solutions. In Reciprocals: Forms and Functions. Frajzyngier and Curl, (eds). Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins, 179-194.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Jan Mycielski. 1998. On some fundamental problems of mathematical linguistics. In Carlos Martin-Vide, ed., Mathematical and computational analysis of natural language. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 295-310.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1997a.听Grammaticalization of number: From demonstratives to nominal and verbal plural. Linguistic Typology 1:193-242.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1997b. Bidirectionality of grammaticalization. African Linguistics at the Crossroads. Papers from Kwaluseni. Ed. by Robert K Herbert. Cologne: R眉diger K枚pe, 17-38.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1997c. Pronouns and agreement: systems interaction in the coding of reference. In Atomism and binding. Ed. by Hans Benis, Pierre Pica, and Johan Rooryck. Dordrecht: Foris,听115-140.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1996a.听On sources of demonstratives and anaphors. In Studies in Anaphora. Ed. by Barbara Fox. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: Benjamins, 169-203.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Wendy Ross. 1996b. The structure of the Migaama verbal stem. In Studies in Near Eastern Languages and Literatures: Memorial Volume of Karel Petracek. Edited by Petr Zemanek. Prague: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Oriental Institute. Prague 211-221.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1995a.听Two complementizers of Lele. In Studia Chadica et Hamitosemitica, Akten des Internationalen Symposions zur Tschadsprachenforschung, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt am Main, 6.-8. Mai 1991. Ed. by Dymitr Ibriszimow and Rudolf Leger, with Gerald Schmitt. Cologne: R眉diger Koeppe. 163-170.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1995b. Functional theory of complementizers. In Modality in Grammar and Discourse.听Ed. by Joan Bybee and Suzanne Fleischman. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 473-502.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1991a. Typology of complex sentence in Mupun. In Phrase complexe dans les langues tchadiqueEd. by Herrmann Jungraithmayr and Henry Tourneux. Paris: Geuthner, . 27-72.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1991b. The de dicto domain in language. In Approaches to Grammaticalization.听Ed. by Elizabeth C. Traugott and Bernd Heine. Volume I Amsterdam & Philadelphia: Benjamins, 219-251.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Tamar Katriel.1991c. Functions of propositional relators. In Semitic Studies in Honor of Wolf Leslau.听Ed. by A. Kaye. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 449-461.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1991d. A man and a woman: or gender marking in a nominal system.听In Les relations hommes-femmes dans le bassin du Lac Tchad. Ed by Nicole Echard, vol. II, Actes du IV colloque M茅ga-Tchad. Paris: ORSTOM, 35-46.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Wendy Ross. 1991e. Methodological issues in applying linguistics to the study of pre-history. In Unwritten testimonies of the African Past, Orientalia Varsoviensia 2. Ed. by Stanis艂aw Pi艂aszewicz and Eugeniusz Rzewuski. 21-44.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Robert Jasperson. 1991f. That clauses and other complements. Lingua 83.133-153.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1989a. Non-propositional addressees. Chicago Linguistic Society 25.2.41-49.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt, and Robert Koops. 1989b. In Double epenthesis and N-class in Chadic. In Current Progress in Chadic Linguistics. Ed. by Zygmunt Frajzyngier. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: Benjamins, 233-250.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1989c. Three kinds of anaphors. In Current Progress in African Linguistics. Ed. by Isabelle Ha茂k and Laurice Tuller. Amsterdam: Foris, 194-216.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1988. Semantic determinants of syntactic frames. In Etudes Tchadiques, Transitivit茅 et diath猫se. Ed. by Herrmann Jungraithmayr & Henry Tourneux. Paris: Geuthner, 97-116.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1987a. Theory and method of syntactic reconstruction: Implications of Chadic for diachronic syntax. Linguistische Berichte 109.184-202.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1987b. Grammaticization through analysis. Papers from the 2nd Pacific Linguistics Conference. Ed. by Scott DeLancey and Russell Tomlin, 125-140.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1987c. Relative clause in Proto-Chadic. In Proceedings of the 4th International Hamito-Semitic Congress.听Ed.by Herrmann Jungraithmayr and Walter W. M眉ller. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: Benjamins, 425-450.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1987d. Encoding locative in Chadic. Journal of West African Languages 17.1.81-97.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1987e. Truth and the compositionality principle: A reply to Palmer. Studies in Language11.1.211-217.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1987f. Ventive and centrifugal in Chadic. Afrika und 脺bersee 70.1.31-47.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1987g. From verb to anaphora. Lingua 72.15-28.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1987h. A Cuban song in Kwiaty Polskie. A case of poetic transplant. Slavic Review 46.1.115-117.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1986a. Propositional characterization of categories. In Papers from the First Pacific Linguistic Conference. Ed. by Scott DeLancey and Russell Tomlin. 108-119.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1986b. From preposition to copula. In Proceedings of the Twelfth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society.听Ed. by Vassiliki Nikiforidou, Mary VanClay, Mary Niepokuj, and Deborah Feder, 371-386.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1986c. Lowering rules in Chadic. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies49.2.384-385.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1985a. Borrowed logophoricity? Precis from the 15th Conference on African Linguistics, Studies in African Linguistics, Supplement 9. Ed. by Russell G. Schuh, 114-118.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1985b. James Wait's Polish Idiom. Conradiana 17.2.143-144.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1985c. Logophoric systems in Chadic. Journal of African Languages and Linguistics 7:23-37.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1985d. 'Causative' and 'benefactive' in Chadic. Afrika und 脺bersee 68. 23-42.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1985e. Ergativity, number, and agreement. Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistic Society.听Ed. by Mary Niepokuj, Mary VanClay, Vassiliki Nikiforidou, and Deborah Feder, 96-106.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1985f. On two problems regarding stativity. Relational Typology. Ed. by Frans Plank, Mouton. 61-88.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1985g. Truth and the indicative sentence. Studies in Language 9.2.243-254.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1985h. Interrogative sentences in Chadic. Journal of West African Languages 15.1.57-72.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1984a. On the Proto-Chadic syntactic pattern. In Current Progress in Afro-Asiatic Linguistics: Papers of the International Hamito-Semitic Congress. Ed. by John Bynon. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: Benjamins, 139-160.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1984b. On the origin of say and se as complementizers in Black English and English based Creoles. American Speech 59.3.207-210.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1984c. Ergative and nominative accusative features in Mandara. Journal of African Languages and Linguistics 6.35-45.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. l983a. The underlying form of the verb in Proto-Chadic. In The Chad Languages in the Hamitosemitic Nigritic Border Area. Ed. by Herrmann H. Jungraithmayr, 123-143.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1983b. Marking syntactic relations in Proto-Chadic.听In Studies in Chadic and Afro-Asiatic Linguistics. Ed. by E. Wolff and H. Meyer-Bahlburg, Hamburg: Buske, 115-138.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. l982a. Pre-pronominal markers in Chadic. Studies in African Linguistics. Supplement 8. 1981.34-37.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1982b. On the form and function of pre-pronominal markers in Chadic. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 45.2.323-342.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1982c. Another look at West-Chadic Verb Classes. Africana Marburgensia 15.1.25-43.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1982d. Indefinite agent, impersonal, and passive: A functional approach. Lingua 58.267-290.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1981. Some rules concerning vowels in Chadic. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 44.2.334-348.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1980. The vowel system of Pero. Studies in African Linguistics 11.1.39-74.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1979. Notes on the R1R2R2 stems in Semitic. Journal of Semitic Studies 24.1.1-12.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1978a. An analysis of BE passive. Lingua 46 133-156.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1978b. Neutralization in the consonantal system of Pero. Hamburger Phonetische Beitraege25.97-119.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1977a. The plural in Chadic. In Papers in Chadic Linguistics. Ed. by Paul Newman and Roxanna Ma Newman. Leiden: Afrika-Studiecentrum 1977, 37-56.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1977b. On the Intransitive Copy Pronouns in Chadic. Studies in African Linguistics. Supplement 7.73-84.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1976a. Rule inversion in Chadic: An explanation. Studies in African Linguistics 7.2. 195-210.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1976b. An explanation for periphrastic passive; or why is 'be' in the passive? Colorado Research in Linguistics 6.F1-F11.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1975. Against the universality of spatial Source and Goal. Foundations of Language听13.3 60-71.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1974a. NP ne NP in Awutu: A problem in Case Grammar. Language Sciences 33.8-14.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1974b. Postpositions in Awutu. Journal of West African Languages 9.2.61-70.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1973. Some problems in the case grammar of Awutu. Colorado Research in Linguistics 3.Fl-F37.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1971. Postpositions in Awutu. Colorado Research in Linguistics 1.F1-F17.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1970. Semantic value of the Awutu noun affixes. A preliminary analysis. In Probleme der Lexicographie, ed. by Kaspar Riemschneider. Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. Institut fu虉r Orientforschung.听Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 83-92,

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1969. J臋zyki Sudanu i Gwinei (Languages of the Sudan and Guinea).听In Wielka Encyklopedia Powszechna.听Warsaw: P.W.N., v. XI.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1968. An analysis of the Awutu verb. Africana Bulletin 8.85-115.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1968. Polish africanists at the conference in Berlin. Africana Bulletin 8.119-120.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1967. Note on Awutu Printings. Africana Bulletin 6.67-7l.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1967. Obrz臋dy pogrzebowe Awutu.听Euhemer-Przegl膮d Religioznawczy 4-5.141-145. [The funeral rites among Awutu]. Reviewed by K. Makulski in Africana Bulletin 9.128-129.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1966. J臋zyki Afryki [Languages of Africa]. Afryka-Ma艂a Encyklopedia. (Invited article. Accepted for publication, but I do not know whether it was ever published).

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1965. An analysis of intensive forms in Hausa verbs. Rocznik Orientalistyczny 29.2.31-51. Reviewed by R. Ohly, in Africana Bulletin 3.164.

听

Reviews (a selection)

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2012. Review of:听Charles G. Haberl (ed.), Afroasiatic Studies in Memory of Robert Hetzron: Proceedings of the 35th Annual听Meeting of the听North American Conference on Afroasiatic Linguistics,听Journal of Semitic Studies 2012 57: 403-406

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2011. Review of: The verb and related areal features in West Africa. Petr Zima (ed.) in cooperation with Norbert Cyffer, M. Holubov谩, Herrmann Jungraithmayr, Rudolf Leger, Henning Schreiber, Anne Storch, and Ulrike Zoch. Munich: Lincom Europa. 2009. Journal of Language Contact 4.2.307-310.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2005. Review of: Aikhenvald, A.S. and R.M.W. Dixon (eds.). Studies in Evidentiality. Amsterdam: Benjamins. In Journal of Linguistics 41/1, 177-182.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2004. Review of Storch, Anne. 1999. Das Hone und seine Stellung im Zentral-Jukunoid. K枚ln: K枚ppe. In Journal of African Languages and Linguistics,听25/2, 173-178

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2004. Review of: Pi艂aszewicz Stanis艂aw. 2000. Hausa prose writings in ajami by Alhaji Umaru from A. Mischlich/H. S枚lken鈥檚 collection. Berlin: Reimer. In Orientalistische Literaturzeitung 99: 533-537.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2004. Review of Corbett, Greville. 2001. Number. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, In General Linguistics, 42.1, 139-144.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2001. Review of: Bantu Historical Linguistics : Theoretical and Empirical Perspectives听(CSLI Lecture Notes, No. 99) by Jean Marie Hombert (Editor), Larry M. Hyman (Editor). In Studies in Language, 25.3. 657-662, DOI:听

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2000. Review of: Giacalone Ramat, Anna and Paul J. Hopper. 1998. The limits of grammaticalization. Typological Studies in Language 37. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Linguistic Typology 4-2, 298-304.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 2000, Review of: Heusing, Gerald. 1999. Aspects of the Morphology-Syntax Interface in Four Nigerian Languages. LIT Verlag. In Afrika und 脺bersee,听83:141-144.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1996. Review of: Jungraithmayr, Herrmann and Dymitr Ibriszimow. Chadic Lexical Roots, vol. 1 and 2. 1994. Sprache und Oralitat in Afrika. Frankfurter Studien zur Afrikanistik. vol.20. Berlin: Reimer. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 59.2 417-419.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1995a. Review of: Owens, Jonathan. 1993. A Grammar of Nigerian Arabic.听Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. Journal of African Languages and Linguistics.16.1.92-96.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1995b. Review of: Brenzinger, Matthias, ed. 1992. Language death. Factual and theoretical explorations with special reference to East Africa.听Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. Studies in Language.19.2.533-538.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1994a.听Review of: Mauro Tosco. 1991. A grammatical sketch of Dahalo. Hamburg: Buske. Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung (STUF), 234-236.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1994b. Review of: Michael Noonan. 1992. A grammar of Lango. Studies in Language 18.1.230-234.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1994c. Review of: Herrmann Jungraithmayr. 1991. A dictionary of the Tangale language. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 57.2.449-450

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1994d. Review of: Herrmann Jungraithmayr. 1992. Lexique Migama. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 57.3.637-638.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1991a. Review of: Khalil Alio et Herrmann Jungraithmayr. 1989. Lexique Bidiya. Frankfurter Wissenschaftliche Baitraege. Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann. Journal of West African Languages20.2.113-114.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1991b. Book notice on R. Zuber. Implications semantiques dans les langues naturelles. Language 67. 2.426-427.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. 1991c. Review of: Jungraithmayr, Herrmann. Lexique mokilko. 1990. Sprache und Oralitat in Afrika. Frankfurter Studien zur Afrikanistik. Sechster Band. Berlin: Reimer. 334. Orientalistische Literaturzeitung86.5.597-599.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1991d. Review of: Pawlak, Nina. 1989.听Gramatyka j臋zyka hausa. Fonologia i fonetyka.听Morfologia. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego. Journal of African Languages and Linguistics .212-213.

Frajzyngier, Zygmunt.1990. Review of: Studies in Hausa language and linguistics.听In honour of F.W. Parsons. ed. Graham Furniss and Philip J. Jaggar. London: Kegan Paul. 1988. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 53.2.398-399.